[This was the synopsis of my dissertation for my BA in Fine Art and Professional Practice]
Throughout history the underlying role of the artist has
been to depict the unseen: the artist lets the viewer into his or her world of
ideas and images. In this essay I will be examining how artists have depicted
the unseen in their work, particularly in the context of work where the unseen
remains unseen and is, often, just implied.
In order to do this I will be referring to the work of
Jacques Derrida and his ideas concerning deconstruction and hauntology. I
intend to make this link because Derrida’s account of deconstruction attempts
to draw our attention to what is missing or absent; deconstruction helps us think
about those things which cannot, for whatever reason, be fully reinstated or
‘seen’ in the present. As a consequence
of his work on deconstruction, Derrida has examined the role of the spectre
which he analysed under the term, hauntology. By taking up this theme I will analyse
the work of artists who have dealt with ghosts (deliberately ‘fictional’ or
‘real’) and those artists whose work delves into supernatural.
Two recent exhibitions have proved
inspirational to my research because they brought together the work of many
artists who have focused on the role of the supernatural unseen: Dark Monarch – Magic and Modernity in modern
art (shown at the Tate St Ives October 2009–January 2010) and Magic Show (a Hayward touring exhibition
recently shown at the Grundy, Blackpool, February – April 2010).
The sources for this research therefore
include books and articles written by, and about, Jacques Derrida. I have,
however, extended my research beyond the merely theoretical to include a range
of research papers and books relating to the artists who I have referred to in
order to discuss their creative visual ideas, images, objects and films.
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